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Origins of food borne illnesses and how to avoid them

 
 

Safety is a priority at every stage of the food chain from farm to fork, and the foods available to European consumers are usually perfectly safe to eat.

However, they may occasionally become contaminated to a level which spoils the food or could cause illness if eaten. This contamination can potentially occur at every point in the food chain, from harvest or slaughter to processing, storage, distribution, retailing, final preparation and serving. Responsibility for ensuring that food remains in prime condition is shared by everyone involved in food production and handling. Strict legal controls are in place across Europe to ensure high levels of safety, hygiene and quality in commercial processing and food handling. Food manufacturers operate quality assurance systems to ensure safe food production, and few outbreaks of foodborne diseases originate at this stage in the food chain.

The greatest risk to the consumer is through mishandling of food in establishments where food is served - such as restaurants, hotels, schools and hospitals - and in the home. The home in particular is an area where improved consumer awareness of food safety issues can reap rewards in terms of risk reduction.

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