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Alcohol

 
 

Overview

How To Drink Sensibly
Moderate amounts of alcohol pose no threat to most people's health and have been known to be beneficial in the prevention of high blood pressure. Individuals however, should stick within recommendations. The medical colleges used to recommend weekly amounts for men, as 21 units per week and for women 14 units, when taken on a regular basis. One unit of alcohol is equal to 1/2 pint of beer or lager, or one glass of wine, or one glass of sherry, or a single vodka, whisky or gin. However, in 1995 the government changed these bench-marks to 3-4 units per day for men and 2-3 units a day for women. This new daily limit was set to discourage binge drinking. Drinking in excess of these limits consistently carries a progressive health risk.

Alcohol Consumption
Actual alcohol consumption in Britain averages around 31g per day for men and 10.6g for women. These figures only apply to those who do drink alcohol, that is, the average does not include non-drinkers. A small glass of wine contains around 11-12g alcohol, so it's clear that many adults are consuming far above recommended levels. Seek professional advice if you are concerned about alcohol consumption.

Statistics provided by the government indicate that between 1986 and 1996, the number of men drinking above 21 units per week has stayed the same at around 27%. However, the number of women drinking above 14 units per week over the same amount of time has increased by 10%.

39% of all men and nearly 21% of all women in Great Britain drank more than 4 units per day and 3 units per day, respectively in the previous week.

Other interesting statistics show that alcohol is a factor in 17% of all deaths in road accidents, 40% of all deaths from falls, 40% of all deaths in fires, 15% of all drownings and 65% of all suicide attempts.

Pregnant women who drink heavily are more likely to have premature babies and hyperactive children and run the risk of developing foetal alcohol syndrome.

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